膩子粉是在裝修中是一種常見的裝飾材料，主要是用于墻面修補找平，為之后涂刷油漆打下良好的基礎(chǔ)。

Putty powder is a common decorative material in decoration, mainly used for wall repair and leveling, laying a good foundation for subsequent painting.

一、膩子粉的作用

1、 The function of putty powder

1.裝飾美化功能：

1. Decoration and beautification function:

膩子粉的使用可以使墻面更加光滑細膩，由于部分油漆對于墻面的光滑度要求極高，膩子粉可以很好的改善墻面光滑度。

The use of putty powder can make the wall more smooth and delicate. Due to the extremely high requirements of some paints for the smoothness of the wall, putty powder can effectively improve the smoothness of the wall.

2.抗裂防滲功能：

2. Anti crack and anti-seepage function:

膩子粉具有的抗裂性能不是本身所具有的，主要是添加了其他的抗裂添加劑才會有抗裂的效果，因此膩子粉的抗裂效果取決于膩子粉和抗裂砂漿產(chǎn)品之間的和諧型和互助性。

The crack resistance performance of putty powder is not inherent in itself, but mainly depends on the addition of other crack resistance additives to achieve crack resistance. Therefore, the crack resistance effect of putty powder depends on the harmony and mutual assistance between putty powder and crack resistant mortar products.

3.基層找平功能：

3. Grassroots leveling function:

基層找平是膩子粉的基本的一個作用了，膩子粉的主要作用就是填平墻面凹凸不平的地方，使建筑物更加得體美觀。膩子粉用來找平是最基本的一個作用，也是最重要的一個作用。

Grassroots leveling is a basic function of putty powder. The main function of putty powder is to fill the uneven areas of the wall surface, making the building more appropriate and beautiful. Putty powder is the most basic and important function for leveling.

二、膩子粉怎么用

2、 How to use putty powder

1、外墻膩子：

1. External wall putty:

攪拌：水的加入量以施工稠度為準，攪拌均勻后再放置十分鐘，再進行攪拌即可使用。

Stirring: The amount of water added is based on the construction consistency. After stirring evenly, let it stand for another ten minutes before stirring to use.

刮涂找平：由于膩子強度高，應(yīng)在膩子處于半干狀態(tài)下（用手輕壓不變形）用刮板收光找平。

Scraping and leveling: Due to the high strength of the putty, it should be smoothed and leveled with a scraper when the putty is in a semi dry state (gently pressed by hand without deformation).

2、內(nèi)墻膩子：

2. Interior wall putty:

攪拌：水的加入量以施工稠度為準，攪拌均勻后再放置十分鐘，再進行攪拌即可使用。

Stirring: The amount of water added is based on the construction consistency. After stirring evenly, let it stand for another ten minutes before stirring to use.

表面處理：墻體表面應(yīng)堅實無浮灰和污物，墻體表面含水率要低于5%。

Surface treatment: The wall surface should be solid and free of floating ash and dirt, and the moisture content of the wall surface should be less than 5%.

膩子配套：如果墻面平滑或為新型建筑材料，需用界面劑進行界面處理。

Putty matching: If the wall is smooth or made of new building materials, an interface agent needs to be used for interface treatment.

刮涂找平：膩子找平應(yīng)在半干狀態(tài)（用手輕壓不變形）完成，等膩子固固化之后再找平。

Scraping and leveling: The putty leveling should be completed in a semi dry state (gently pressed by hand without deformation), and then leveled after the putty has solidified.