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抹面砂漿施工中出現(xiàn)裂紋、裂縫的原因
來源:http://www.daquanq.com.cn 日期:2023-06-15 發(fā)布人:
抹面砂漿施工中出現(xiàn)裂紋、裂縫的原因主要是施工工藝、地基和自然環(huán)境引起的。通常情況下,建筑設(shè)計施工不科學(xué)和不合理,地基沉降、偏離,施工時一次性抹的太厚、施工前基底已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)明顯裂縫、地震、大的風(fēng)壓產(chǎn)生的應(yīng)力、施工后連續(xù)性的高溫干旱天氣等,都會引起裂縫的產(chǎn)生,裂縫、裂紋的表現(xiàn)一般以裂縫為多,形狀有橫線式、豎線式或呈不規(guī)則式。
The main reasons for cracks and fissures in the construction of plastering mortar are caused by the construction process, foundation, and natural environment. In general, unscientific and unreasonable building design and construction, settlement and deviation of the foundation, one-time plastering of too thick during construction, obvious cracks in the foundation before construction, earthquakes, stress generated by large wind pressure, and continuous high temperature and dry weather after construction can all cause the generation of cracks. The manifestations of cracks and cracks are generally cracks, with shapes of horizontal, vertical, or irregular lines.
水泥砂漿與水泥基膩子的裂紋裂縫的另一個特征是:無論抹多厚或抹多薄,其裂紋裂縫都是從面一直裂到底,這也是建筑物發(fā)生滲漏水的根本原因。裂紋裂縫有大小之分,大的裂紋裂縫可以很容易看到,小的裂紋裂縫肉眼不一定看得出來,但只要往干燥的墻面上潑灑水,微細(xì)的裂紋裂縫就能清楚地看到。
Another characteristic of the cracks and cracks in cement mortar and cement-based putty is that no matter how thick or thin it is applied, the cracks and cracks always crack from the surface to the bottom, which is also the fundamental reason for water leakage in buildings. Cracks and cracks can be divided into different sizes. Large cracks and cracks can be easily seen, while small cracks and cracks may not be visible to the naked eye. However, as long as water is sprinkled on a dry wall, fine cracks and cracks can be clearly seen.


濟南抹面砂漿只要出現(xiàn)裂紋、裂縫,基本上沒有什么可靠的材料和技術(shù)手段可以徹底修復(fù),其結(jié)果會給建筑裝飾、裝修、防水工程以及今后的維修工作造成大的困難。
As long as cracks and cracks appear in Jinan plastering mortar, there are basically no reliable materials or technical means to completely repair it, which will cause great difficulties for building decoration, decoration, waterproofing engineering, and future maintenance work.
這是因為外墻裂縫、裂紋在隨著外部所處的環(huán)境條件(地基沉降、地震等)和較大溫差、干濕度變化的同時,其縫隙大小、形狀也在隨之不停地變化,即冬季低溫與夏季高溫時縫隙大小會變化,就是在同一季節(jié)下雨天與晴朗天,縫隙大小也會發(fā)生變化。
This is because external wall cracks and cracks constantly change in size and shape with the external environmental conditions (foundation settlement, earthquake, etc.), large temperature differences, dry and humidity changes, that is, the size of the cracks will change during low temperatures in winter and high temperatures in summer, and the size of the cracks will also change during rainy and sunny days in the same season.
總之每天24小時都處于變化之中,這也是裂縫、裂紋在屋面、墻面、地下防水工程及維修實踐中,也是令人頭痛的事,經(jīng)常是修好后,不到一年甚至是幾個月內(nèi),又開始滲漏。
In short, it is constantly changing 24 hours a day, which is also a headache for cracks in roof, wall, underground waterproofing engineering and maintenance practices. Often, after repair, leakage begins again within less than a year or even a few months.
只要沒有任何裂紋裂縫,一般情況下建筑物是不會發(fā)生滲漏水的,凡了解水泥水池的人,就明白只要沒有任何裂紋裂縫,水泥水池是不會發(fā)生滲漏水的。更多相關(guān)事項就來我們網(wǎng)站http://www.daquanq.com.cn咨詢!
As long as there are no cracks or cracks, generally, buildings will not leak water. Anyone who knows about cement water tanks will understand that as long as there are no cracks or cracks, cement water tanks will not leak water. For more related matters, come to our website http://www.daquanq.com.cn consulting service
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